When the child fractures the toe
A fracture in a toe is a break in one or more bones of the fingers called phalanges, usually more frequent in the first and second toe (big toe and next), since they are the ones that have the most mobility and "use". In Guiainfantil.com we answer all the doubts that may arise in case the child brea
A fracture in a toe is a break in one or more bones of the fingers called phalanges, usually more frequent in the first and second toe (big toe and next), since they are the ones that have the most mobility and "use".
In Guiainfantil.com we answer all the doubts that may arise in case the child breaks a toe.
What to do if the child fractures a toe
Causes of a broken toe? The most common cause is a direct blow to the finger. It is possible that this happens while playing some sport or if you stumble. Fractures in children under one year old are rare because their bones are flexible. The causes of fractures in young children could be problems in bone formation, tumors or physical abuse.
What are the signs and symptoms? The toe bends at an abnormal angle causing pain, swelling or redness, bruising, inability to bend or move the toe, to walk or support weight on that toe.
How is a fracture in a toe treated? The doctor will perform a physical examination and ask about the injury. You may need to have an x-ray.
An elastic bandage or splint may be used so that your child's toe is in the correct position. Co-adhesive tape is used to join the fractured toe with the next finger. These help protect the fractured finger and limit the movement of the finger so that it can heal. Support devices including a cane, crutches, may be necessary, including child wheelchairs if the child's mobility is necessary.
If it is a closed fracture, it can be reduced, which is a procedure in which doctors try to put the child's bones in place, and may need local anesthesia or not. With respect to open fractures, surgery may be necessary if the bone is out of place or the toe joint is damaged. Surgery may include the use of wires, pins, or other devices to keep your child's bone in place while it heals.
What care should I have at home? Have your child rest so that the toe can heal. Apply ice on the child's toe for 15 to 20 minutes every hour or as directed by the doctor. Ice helps prevent further tissue damage and decreases inflammation and pain. Raise the child's toe above the level of your hip as often as possible resting on pillows or blankets to keep it elevated comfortably. Follow the pattern of medications that the doctor has ordered, such as anti-inflammatories, analgesics, etc.
Unlike other injuries that children can have, healing fractures generate what we call the "fracture callus", much harder and more resistant than the bone itself. With what, without wanting to say that there is not going to be any further fracture in that bone, we can almost assure that in that same point it will not happen.
