Teach children to read and write with the Montessori method
The pedagogical method of María Montessori is one of the most recognized by many pedagogues and educators for the benefits it brings and, above all, because it respects the individual progress of each child, offering him an environment so that he can grow and gain autonomy. In Guianfantil.com we are
The pedagogical method of María Montessori is one of the most recognized by many pedagogues and educators for the benefits it brings and, above all, because it respects the individual progress of each child, offering him an environment so that he can grow and gain autonomy.
In Guianfantil.com we are going to teach you some techniques that you can use at home to help your child read and write following the Montessori methodology.
4 Montessori methods for children to learn to read and write
Sandpaper lettersIf you can not buy them, you can make them at home. It is about creating cards of cardboard on which you will stick the letters cut out in sandpaper. That is, each letter will be highlighted and must be made in children's calligraphy. It is about the child being able to recognize them visually, but also, and most importantly, that they touch and feel them.
You must propose that the child touch the letters of sandpaper in the same sense in which they are written. This system helps children recognize and identify each letter of the alphabet and gets very good results.
Mobile alphabetIt consists of a tray that contains all the letters of the alphabet, however, it distinguishes the vowels that are blue from the consonants that are red. Again, if you can not buy it, you can make your own mobile alphabet by cutting the letters with rubber or cardboard or buying more affordable magnet letters.
You have to teach the child the alphabet and explain what is used to make words. Ask him what word he wants to write and we sit next to him, not in front of him, to form it. As you take the letters to form the word pronounces each letter with great emphasis, for example, pencil: lllll, aaaaa, ppppp, iiiii, zzzzz.
It has several advantages over paper and pencil: it does not have to erase if it is wrong, it focuses on the sound of each letter and not on whether its calligraphy is perfect and it is an activity that awakens the senses.
Sound boxYou can buy a plastic shelf with drawers, typical of DIY. In each box, you have to paste the spelling of each letter of the alphabet, both uppercase and lowercase. And inside the drawer, you will put elements that begin with each letter. For example in the l: a pencil, a bow, wool ...
You can mix in a basket all the objects and help the child to go putting each one in his drawer pronouncing very well the sound of the first letter.
Metallic ResaqueThey are metallic templates that help the child to begin reading and writing. They work the motor skills and have the child make the pincer movement with their fingers. The pressure is also worked so that the child does not subsequently press too much or too little on the paper.
It is about geometric figures that the child has to fit, similar to lace games.
