What is meant by a surrogate mother

Surrogacy or surrogacy is commonly known as a surrogate or surrogate mother and consists of a woman becoming pregnant, but her baby belongs legally and genetically to other parents. To reach this point no physical contact is necessary between the gestational mother and any member of the legal parent

Surrogacy or surrogacy is commonly known as a surrogate or surrogate mother and consists of a woman becoming pregnant, but her baby belongs legally and genetically to other parents. To reach this point no physical contact is necessary between the gestational mother and any member of the legal parents, but pregnancy will occur through artificial insemination or in vitro fertilization.

Although each time is a more socially accepted procedure, and that provides the opportunity to be parents to many couples who can not be by their own methods, this technique of assisted reproduction is a complicated process, since it is not a legal technique In many countries and many parents who go abroad in search of a mother to solve their problems when it comes to having a child.

Where can a surrogate pregnancy be performed and at what price?

In addition, each country that allows surrogate pregnancy has a different regulation, which is why in countries like Russia, Ukraine, Georgia or Kazakhstan, only heterosexual married couples can access this type of assisted reproduction, while in the United States and Mexico, they would have that possibility. Prices range between 50,000 euros in Ukraine or Mexico and 150,000 in the United States.

Surrogate pregnancy can be differentiated into several types

On the one hand there is the traditional way by which it is the gestational mother who provides her own ovule, which will be fertilized, through in vitro fertilization or artificial insemination, or by a sperm that will be legal father of the child, or of a donor.

The other option is the gestational form. In this option, the woman who becomes pregnant does not have any genetic link with the baby since both the egg and the sperm are provided by the couple requesting the surrogate pregnancy. In this type of conception the conception occurs in vitro.

Apart from the classification according to the genetics of the child, surrogate motherhood can also be divided into two types according to economic issues, since this can be altruistic or lucrative, depending on whether the surrogate mother receives a remuneration for the pregnancy or not.

Altruistic subrogation will be the legal parents who will take charge of all kinds of expenses, whether medical or legal, or any other aspect related to pregnancy, such as premamá clothes or food. On the other hand, in the lucrative subrogation the surrogate mother receives a remuneration for the pregnancy previously agreed between the couple requesting the surrogate pregnancy and the surrogate mother.

Diego Fernández. Editor of Guiainfantil.com